2.4 KiB
2.4 KiB
Create a Module from Rust
{{#include ../../links.md}}
Create via Plugin
By far the simplest way to create a [module] is via a [plugin module] which converts a normal Rust module into a Rhai [module] via procedural macros.
Create via Module API
Manually creating a [module] is possible via the Module API.
For the complete Module API, refer to the documentation online.
Make the Module Available to the Engine
Engine::load_package supports loading a [module] as a [package].
Since it acts as a [package], all functions will be registered into the global namespace and can be accessed without module qualifiers.
use rhai::{Engine, Module};
let mut module = Module::new(); // new module
module.set_fn_1("inc", |x: i64| Ok(x+1)); // use the 'set_fn_XXX' API to add functions
// Load the module into the Engine as a new package.
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.load_package(module);
engine.eval::<i64>("inc(41)")? == 42; // no need to import module
Make the Module Dynamically Loadable
In order to dynamically load a custom module, there must be a [module resolver] which serves
the module when loaded via import statements.
The easiest way is to use, for example, the [StaticModuleResolver][module resolver] to hold such
a custom module.
use rhai::{Engine, Scope, Module};
use rhai::module_resolvers::StaticModuleResolver;
let mut module = Module::new(); // new module
module.set_var("answer", 41_i64); // variable 'answer' under module
module.set_fn_1("inc", |x: i64| Ok(x+1)); // use the 'set_fn_XXX' API to add functions
// Create the module resolver
let mut resolver = StaticModuleResolver::new();
// Add the module into the module resolver under the name 'question'
// They module can then be accessed via: 'import "question" as q;'
resolver.insert("question", module);
// Set the module resolver into the 'Engine'
let mut engine = Engine::new();
engine.set_module_resolver(Some(resolver));
// Use module-qualified variables
engine.eval::<i64>(r#"import "question" as q; q::answer + 1"#)? == 42;
// Call module-qualified functions
engine.eval::<i64>(r#"import "question" as q; q::inc(q::answer)"#)? == 42;