Add Rhai book.

This commit is contained in:
Stephen Chung
2020-06-20 12:06:17 +08:00
parent 7e80d62df5
commit c7f1e12d6a
101 changed files with 3827 additions and 0 deletions

55
doc/src/language/for.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
`for` Loop
==========
{{#include ../links.md}}
Iterating through a range or an [array] is provided by the `for` ... `in` loop.
```rust
// Iterate through string, yielding characters
let s = "hello, world!";
for ch in s {
if ch > 'z' { continue; } // skip to the next iteration
print(ch);
if x == '@' { break; } // break out of for loop
}
// Iterate through array
let array = [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 42];
for x in array {
if x > 10 { continue; } // skip to the next iteration
print(x);
if x == 42 { break; } // break out of for loop
}
// The 'range' function allows iterating from first to last-1
for x in range(0, 50) {
if x > 10 { continue; } // skip to the next iteration
print(x);
if x == 42 { break; } // break out of for loop
}
// The 'range' function also takes a step
for x in range(0, 50, 3) { // step by 3
if x > 10 { continue; } // skip to the next iteration
print(x);
if x == 42 { break; } // break out of for loop
}
// Iterate through object map
let map = #{a:1, b:3, c:5, d:7, e:9};
// Property names are returned in random order
for x in keys(map) {
if x > 10 { continue; } // skip to the next iteration
print(x);
if x == 42 { break; } // break out of for loop
}
// Property values are returned in random order
for val in values(map) {
print(val);
}
```